Every entrepreneur says, “I wish I could clone myself.”
But that’s not possible—yet. And it’s also wrong.
Entrepreneurs don’t need copies of themselves. Instead, they need to find ways to spend as much time as possible growing their businesses. But time isn’t limitless, and that means entrepreneurs need to figure out how and where they spend their time and energy—and how to buy some of it back cheaply.
Freed from low-value roles, business owners can reinvest that time in activities that grow the business and generate revenue.
Many new gym owners wear more than a dozen hats: coach, admin, marketer, salesperson, cleaner, programmer, bookkeeper, maintenance person, and so on.
Should the owner wear all these hats?
The simple answer: No.
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Below is a short, non-exhaustive list of low-level tasks that often prevent entrepreneurs from growing their businesses. We’re not saying the tasks are unimportant. Some of them—like billing clients—are absolutely essential. But they’re not high-level tasks, and owners can teach others to do them with ease so they can get back to growth activities. Here are just a few important but low-level tasks a business owner doesn’t need to do:
- Mopping floors and scrubbing toilets.
- Shoveling and mowing.
- Maintaining equipment.
- Billing clients and grinding through administrative work.
- Opening the doors in the morning.
- Closing the doors at night.
- Living on social media.
- Coaching every class.
- Making workout posts.
Many of these tasks can be assigned for a very reasonable hourly rate. Consider paying someone $12 an hour for admin work like answering emails and handling client accounts. An owner could offload five hours of low-level work for $60.
Do you think you’d be able to generate at least $60 in new revenue if you had five free hours?
The answer is an emphatic “yes!”
You, as the owner, are the person who’s best suited to growing the business. You have the vision, you have the skill, you have the charisma, and you have the drive. You have everything you need to build a very profitable business—unless you’re tightening screws on a rowing machine instead of having coffee with the owner of a nearby company that badly needs a fitness program for its employees.
Close your eyes for 10 seconds and answer this question: How much do you want to make per year?
Take that number and divide it by 2,000 (the average number of hours worked in a year). That’s your hourly rate.
If any role can be filled for less, hire someone for that role.
If you continue to answer emails and fiddle with client accounts, you are losing money.
You are much more valuable as a CEO.
In the Two-Brain Business program, we group entrepreneurs into four phases: Founder, Farmer, Tinker and Thief. You can find out which phase you’re in by taking a quiz here. In the Founder Phase, we help owners create and fill key positions to free him or her to grow the business. It’s time to do the math, set some budgets and hand out some hats:
- CEO (you)
- General manager
- Coach (group, personal or nutrition)
- Administrator
- Cleaner
From there, build out the roles and tasks associated with each role. Then you hire.
Here’s another big win: The right people with the right skills will get more work done faster in some cases. Remember your last four-hour fight with the database? Your new admin expert might solve the problem in 30 minutes for $8.
In this guide, we’ll break down the roles and tasks for each of the five roles listed above. We’ll also give you some general compensation numbers to help you budget.
And we’ll offer tips for helping you find the right person.
Time is your most precious resource. Here’s how you invest it to grow your business.
ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
Who does what?
It seems like a simple question, but it can become very complicated if you don’t answer it clearly at the outset.
Many too-eager CEOs make assumptions and keep a private list of “shoulds” in their heads.
“He should know better.”
“She should know to process the payments today.”
“He should have mowed the lawn yesterday.”
“She should have done a bank deposit.”
Shoulds are for suckers, not CEOs. If you create roles and tasks for each position, and if you hire by matching applicant skills and traits to the needs of the position, you’ll be rid of should and ready for success.
Many people get overwhelmed when they have to delegate. Founders are usually talented, Type A generalists who aren’t very patient. And they can be shortsighted: They’re often quick to “figure it out myself” when they should invest a little extra time creating the structure that would guide an employee.
We know breaking down the minutia of staff roles is tedious. But a founder who wants to be a CEO has to do it—only once.
Here’s the good news: Two-Brain Business has talked to hundreds of gym owners around the world. We know what the best gyms are doing, and we know what it takes to run a successful facility. We can do 90 percent of the work for you.
So go through the roles and tasks below. Feel free to copy and paste. We want to get you into the CEO chair ASAP. But we encourage you not to rush. Read the roles and tasks carefully and make edits based on your unique business. We know you need a cleaner, and we can lay out what a cleaner does, but we don’t know if want the place cleaned on Mondays and Wednesdays or Tuesdays and Thursdays.
Review the roles and tailor the tasks.
Do it once now.
Then pass off oversight to a general manager so you can get on with being CEO.
CEO
Profile
In the early stages, this is usually the business owner, although some owners eventually hire CEOs, too. For now, let’s assume that you, the founder, are going to fill this role.
The CEO is the top executive in a company. He or she gets stuff done—the important stuff.
The CEO is responsible for making large decisions and overseeing the overall operations of the company. The CEO is concerned with the big picture: vision, long-term sustainability and profit, annual planning, partnerships, and high-level management.
CEOs don’t worry about toilet paper in the bathroom. That job has been assigned, and the successful CEO has even hired a manager to oversee the maintenance person. The CEO is now several steps removed from the job.
Same deal with day-to-day operations. The CEO does not micromanage a coaching schedule or oversee the money spent on birthday cards for members. Those tasks have been assigned, and those budgets have been set. A manager is in place to monitor the daily operations. The manager is the CEO’s right-hand person: a trusted employee who safeguards the CEO’s time by taking care of mid-level tasks and bringing only large decisions to the CEO.
The CEO is then free to dream, research, plan and build—to grow the business. How this is done varies. Some CEOs are masters of strategic planning and roll out the right product or service at the right moment. Others are financial wizards who can increase profit margins through clever structures and marketing. Others are masters of relationships and find ways to connect their businesses to others for the benefit of both. And so on.
The CEO is simply the captain of the ship.
So where do you want to go?
Compensation
The sky is the limit for a CEO’s earnings.
It’s not a cliché. Check CEO salaries online.
You’re an entrepreneur. You gave up the security of a regular paycheck for the possibility of an even bigger payday. You can literally make as much money as you want. That money might come in the form of a salary or dividends or other benefits.
We encourage you to ask yourself exactly what you want to make, then figure out how to do it. Dream big. (If you have big dreams but don’t know where to start, book a free call with a Two-Brain Business mentor. We’ll point you in the right direction.)
To give you some basic direction, we’ll explain the 4/9ths Model. In this system, gross revenues are split into nine equal parts. Two parts (22 percent) should cover your fixed costs. Four parts (44 percent) should be paid to your staff for their services. Three parts (33 percent) should be set aside as profit. Operating profit is your unbound cash flow. It’s the money used to pay you. It’s also the pool for new equipment, surprise costs and so on.
As you can imagine, owner salary increases significantly in this model as gross revenue increases. To make six figures, you need to gross just over $300,000. If you gross $1 million, the profit is well over $300,000.
We encourage you to set 33 percent aside right from the start. It’s common for entrepreneurs to pay themselves last, but sometimes there isn’t any money left. Eventually, an overworked, underpaid owner closes the business. No one wins—not the clients, not the owner.
Pay yourself first. Your family needs to eat. If money is left over, buy some new barbells.
Click here for more info on how to pay yourself and your staff.
Click here to watch our founder, Chris Cooper, explain the 4/9ths Model in more detail in the CrossFit Journal.
Roles and Tasks: Early Stage CEO
- Develop annual and monthly goals with a mentor.
- Track Metrics That Matter (gross revenue, total members, average revenue per member, length of engagement, net monthly client gain, net total client gain, profit ratio, revenue by stream).
- Write and update the staff playbook, and determine policies and processes.
- Build content bank (minimum 30 pieces in the first six months.
- Perform Affinity Marketing with five clients per month.
Characteristics and Hiring Tips
Look in the mirror. You’re the ideal person to run this business.
If you’re an entrepreneur, we already know what you’re like: You’ve got big dreams and you’re willing to work hard for them. Your unique characteristics are less important than the one shared by all entrepreneurs: You have the courage to bet on yourself.
Beyond that, you’re reading this guide, so you’re clearly wise enough to create and plan and invest in research.
We’ll lay out a few other ideal characteristics for CEOs. Don’t worry: This isn’t a must-have checklist. Think of it as a loose survey of commonalities and use it to set goals for yourself.
Great CEOs:
- Always learn, from the past and through proactive activities.
- Inspire others by example, by setting a strong vision, and by ensuring the right people are on the team.
- Communicate well and develop relationships.
- Have courage. They take decisive action even when it’s hard to do so.
- Take risks—but only after research and deliberation.
- Know when to say no, either to avoid a mistake or to decline a role or delegate a job to someone else.
- Are resilient and optimistic. They play the long game and will weather any storm.
- Challenge themselves by considering opposing viewpoints and taking constructive feedback.
- Have confidence in their abilities but are able to check their egos to avoid hubris.
- Care for their business and their employees.
You, as CEO, already have the most important trait—courage—and you’ll develop all the others as you and your business grow.
COACH
Profile
Many owners start gyms because they love to coach. Passionate about fitness, they open a facility, and they plan to coach every class.
Here’s the reality: You won’t be able to sustain that plan for long. You’ll either hit burnout or run out of money.
That’s not to say you can’t coach classes if you want to. Two-Brain Business works with many successful owners who still coach classes—but they do it because they want to, not because they have to. And their businesses still grow while they teach squats because they have the right people in the right roles.
Many new gym owners see coaching as a high-value role, but it’s not. It’s important—critically important—but it’s worth about $20-25 an hour. And it isn’t that hard to groom a coach to lead a class.
The hesitation here is always related to something like this: “My clients love me. I’ll never find someone who can replace me.” If you’re irreplaceable, your business won’t grow, and you’ll reach a hard income ceiling because you run out of hours in the day. It happened to our founder, Chris Cooper, who once coached 13 sessions back to back and realized he hadn’t made enough money to feed his family.
So hire some coaches and shape them into the great leaders you need. Replace yourself. Better yet, hire a GM and get him or her train the coaches. All you have to do is identify roles and responsibilities and select people with the right skills. Then you train them, supply constructive criticism and provide regular opportunities for skill development.
The best coaches aren’t the ones with the most credentials or university degrees. Education helps, sure. But it’s not the most important aspect of a great coach. The best coaches always get people to move better and smile—and you don’t need a degree for that. In reality, coaches/ need one credential to qualify for insurance and a set of soft skills that allows them to connect with clients.
You’re looking for passionate, friendly leaders who are invested in health and fitness. Sometimes you’ll find them via a job posting, and sometimes you’ll find them in your classes. Some will know the origin and insertion of the quadriceps muscles. Others will not, but they’ll know the exact points of performance for a squat, and, more importantly, they’ll be able to make a client smile while he or she learns to squat.
Coaches are leaders. They need to inspire and connect with people. And they need to be able to follow instructions that ensure they’re doing exactly what you want them to do. That’s where roles and tasks come in, as well as regular performance reviews.
Compensation
Coaches can be paid in several ways. In the industry, the group coach role averages about $20 or $25 per hour. That results in an annual salary of about $40,000-$50,000 if the person coaches eight hours a day—which is usually far too much for a person to handle.
We recommend coaches find ways to move beyond that ceiling through personal training, small-group coaching and specialty programs that result in hourly wages well above $25. That’s outside the scope of this guide, but you can read all about the plan in the free ebook “How to Add 10K of Personal Training Revenue to Your Gym in 30 Days or Less.”
Whatever you pay a coach, we’d recommend you pay all staff a maximum of four-ninths (44 percent) of gross revenue. That might be a flat rate per group class or a rate per head in each class. It’s up to you. But remember to set aside 33 percent of revenue for profit first, as well as 22 percent for fixed costs.
In a successful, well-run gym whose owner has moved into growth roles and created lucrative opportunities for staff, coaches can make a great deal more than $20-$25 an hour/$50,000 a year.
Roles and Tasks
Adhere to all standards of behavior in coaches manual/staff playbook.- Show leadership and professionalism at all times.
Prepare and implement group training strategies for clients, as detailed below.
- With skills/gymnastics, be sure to focus on technique, control and quality of movement with each athlete.
- In strength work, focus on form first and PRs/load second.
- Don’t let athletes skip assistance work.
- Encourage athletes to do the mobility work before leaving.
Manage general administrative tasks and set the tone for each session.
- Arrive fully prepared 15 minutes before every session and follow the facility’s opening checklist. If a class is in session, the coach should greet and interact with arriving/exiting members.
- Start all classes precisely on time.
- Smile and be inviting, courteous and fun. Introduce yourself to everyone in the room
- Take attendance and ensure everyone has signed in through our system.
- Cover any announcements on the whiteboard or as described to you by General Manager.
- Use an ice breaker: Make up a question or use one that’s already on the board.
- Briefly describe the workout for the class, spending a moment explaining the why of the workout.
Prepare athletes for training.
- Lead clients through the general and specific warm-ups but be sure to move about the room and talk to each person.
- If someone is late: have him or her run through the warm-up on the side alone, then jump in. Absolutely no burpee penalties.
Run the group workout.
- Set up the room in a way that nobody will be in danger when transitioning between movements.
- Assign modifications as needed, considering injury status, mobility, goals, previous training history, and skill and fitness levels.
- Supervise weight selection for workout and have clients perform 3 practice reps of each movement. If form is lacking, scale the athlete to a more appropriate movement/load.
- Remind athletes to hold off putting away equipment until all members are done.
- Set timer, count off 3, 2, 1 … go!
- Move around the room and monitor form, giving precise, actionable cues to each athlete. If form is slipping as fatigue grows and cues do not improve it, scale on the spot.
- Look for those who are frustrated and those who achieve PRs. After class, pull frustrated clients aside and offer to help through a PT session. Talk to athletes who hit PRs about new goals and ways to achieve them, including personal sessions.
- Maintain high energy and enthusiasm but prioritize coaching, not cheerleading.
- As athletes finish, encourage them to cheer others on rather than put equipment away. Gear will be put away as a group when everyone is done.
Supervise the post-workout period.
- Upon completion of the workout, high-five everyone.
- Remind clients to log their scores.
- Get the class started on assistance work and cool-down/mobility movements. Focus on tissues worked that day (especially the high-volume areas).
- Perform “campfiring”: Talk to clients about things other than CrossFit. Get to know them and find other ways to help them reach their goals
- Usher everyone to the side/lobby if another class is coming in.
- Start the next class on time.
- Follow the facility’s post-class or closing checklist.
Assist in promotional endeavors through group participation, public speaking, and delivery of promotional materials. o Get at least one or two pictures/videos every class and share with Client Success Manager (CSM).
- Provide one to three instructional videos or photos per week to establish expertise. Share with CSM.
- Write one blog post every two weeks on an area of interest or specialty.
- Create content as directed to promote specialty programs or upcoming events.
Pursue additional development.
- Maintain all credentials and actively engage in learning, either through self-directed study or in consultation with the GM during quarterly reviews.
- Meet quarterly with GM for performance evaluation and goal setting.
- Attend monthly coaches meetings, and, as directed by GM, present on areas of interest/specialty to educate other staff members.
- Participate in all educational components of staff meetings.
- Be prepared to offer ideas and suggestions for improvement.
Operate and oversee the facility. o Provide general assistance in maintaining and tidying the facility.
- Notify cleaner of areas requiring attention.
- Remove all broken/malfunctioning equipment from the floor and notify GM through maintenance log.
- Review Emergency Action Plan monthly and know all emergency/accident procedures, including Accident Reports.
Characteristics and Hiring Tips
Above all, coaches are caring leaders. They have empathy and amazing communications skills. They are passionate about fitness and live an active, healthy lifestyle. Ideal coaches understand the mission of your business and are fully invested in supporting it. Technical skills are a definite asset, but they can easily be added to a friendly, passionate motivator. It’s much more difficult to add soft skills to a boring, cold tactician.
Great coaches:
- Are invested in the success of the business.
- Care about each client and find creative ways to motivate.
- Celebrate successes and make clients feel like superstars.
- Develop effective communication styles.
- Fill the space with their presence such that a visitor immediately knows who is running the class.
- Consider themselves “fitness professionals” whether they are full-time staff members or coach a few classes a week.
- Never let clients see they’re having a bad day.
- Live an active lifestyle and pursue professional development, not because they have to but because they want to.
- Have the technical skills needed to help clients move better and accomplish goals.
- Absorb and act on constructive criticism, seeing it as an opportunity to improve.
GENERAL MANAGER
Profile
If the CEO is the captain, the general manager is the “first mate.”
He or she takes executive orders from the CEO and implements them. The CEO sets the vision, and the general manager implements it.
General managers should be free to make decisions, but they should know when they need the CEO’s input. For example, if a GM asks “should I order more toilet paper?” you don’t actually have a manager. If, on the other hand, your GM suggests constantly increasing class sizes might warrant building another bathroom, you’ve got the right person in place.
GMs provide a buffer and a filter. They are the CEO’s link to the staff, and great GMs protect the CEOs time fiercely. They’re independent and self-motivated yet able to take detailed instructions and follow through with implementation.
Great GMs do not need to be coaches, though many are. But the GM’s role is not to coach every class but rather to manage the day-to-day operations.
In some cases, the role develops over time as finances allow. For example, a GM might first cut coaching in half to handle increased other responsibilities, including staff development. As new coaches develop and revenue increases, the GM can reduce coaching hours and increase management time. Eventually, the GM might coach one class a day—or none at all.
Compensation
In the 4/9ths Model, we like to tie wages to revenue. For example, if a gym charges $70 for personal training, the trainer should get $31.11.
Some important roles can’t easily be tied to revenues. They include the roles of GM, administrator and cleaner (see below). These roles should be paid hourly and tracked on a timesheet. Wages paid to these roles must still come out of the 44 percent of total revenue set aside for staff pay.
In the early stages of a gym, GM duties are often tacked on to other duties to create a full-time position. For example, a GM might to 15 hours of personal training, 10 hours of group coaching and 15 hours of management tasks each week. As the business grows and the GM duties increase, he or she can coach less and manage more.
In this example, the GM hours are not tied to revenue.
What’s a good starting point? About $20 per hour or around $250-$300 per week.
Roles and Tasks
Manage staff schedules.- Confirm coverage.
- Handle call offs and vacations.
- Cover or find coverage as needed.
Fill in and manage annual calendar via Brand Action Sheet.
- Ensure all holidays and closings are announced well in advance.
- Fill in the big events for the year.
- Find opportunities for specialty courses, clinics and seminars.
- Ensure the Brand Action Sheet is filled in for at least three months to allow proper time to announce and fill programs.
Manage retail department.
- Set up kiosk and make sure payment app is working.
- Spot-check transactions to ensure clients are paying for products.
- Make announcements for product orders and launches.
- Advertise products weekly.
- Order and stock as needed.
Oversee cleaning and maintenance departments.
- Provide cleaners with an up-to-date checklist.
- Manage cleaning and maintenance schedules.
- Cover shifts as needed to ensure a clean facility.
- Check cleaning supply levels and order as needed.
Oversee client success manager (CSM).
- Follow up with CSM to ensure communication with prospects is professional and effective.
- Ensure Intake processes are followed, new intros are booked and sales team is ready.
- Ensure integration is effective and new members know where to go, what to do, what to use and who to talk to.
- Ensure retention processes are implemented and effective, including updated automations, goal-setting sessions, discretionary spending on gifts.
Oversee social media manager (SMM).
- Check all platform and website insights and analytics to get objective data on performance.
- Provide feedback to SMM to ensure constant improvement and elevation of the role.
- Provide SMM with calendar for posting schedule.
- Connect SMM with Brand Action Sheet to ensure events are created well in advance and all programs are advertised often.
Maintain the atmosphere, spirit and goals of the brand, including oversight of other contractors, employees and tenants thereof. Review current SOPs and update staff playbook appropriately.
- Every month, choose one system to improve through focused work.
Mentor staff through monthly one-on-ones as they build their careers. o Identify current successes.
- Help staff set areas of focus.
- Update likes and dislikes, as well as long-term goals of staff members.
- Provide recommendations for continued/increased success.
Manage outreach and co-branding activities.
- With budget set by CEO, create a quarterly plan tied to Brand Action Sheet, including expos, local business events, competitions, runs, OCRs, health and fitness related events, etc.
- Visit one to two businesses weekly through appointments and cold-call coffee visits to find out how we can help their clients and employees.
- Pursue cross-promotional opportunities according to budget set by CEO.
Characteristics and Hiring Tips
General managers are intelligent, self-motivated people with great organization and communications skills. GMs are an important face in the business, and they manage your staff, Copyright © 2019 – Two-Brain Business 13
so they need to be kind but clear leaders who are deeply invested in the business, its clients and its staff.
Great GMs:
- Understand the vision of the CEO and are committed to implementing it.
- Must be well spoken and comfortable with in-person, over-the-phone and online communication.
- Must be well organized and task oriented.
- Are able to manage others and help others improve performance.
- Often have strong skills in social media, spreadsheets, website management and general computing.
- Earn the respect other staff members and lead by example.
- Are knowledgeable about all aspects of the business.
- Perform consistently well on evaluations (90 percent or better).
- Are timely and respectful of the standards of care and behavior.
ADMINISTRATOR
Profile
An administrator is the Detail King or Queen of the facility. He or she is responsible for the small but essential office tasks that ensure the business runs smoothly.
We know of spectacular trainers who foundered because they didn’t process payments on time or let a database devolve into a useless mess. We know of other visionary owners who can’t free themselves from data entry and basic paperwork. Other owners struggle to implement simple systems that have a dramatic effect on member retention and client satisfaction.
The administrator is the solution. This staff person is often the most detail-oriented person in the business. He or she tracks down the missing receipts, ensures payments are processed on time, and handles day-to-day tasks such as correspondence, password resets and member requests, and so on.
A good administrator improves efficiency, and it’s not uncommon for administrators to “supercharge” a business and help it take a great leap forward. In one case, a Two-Brain Business client hired an administrator for $20 an hour, and the new staff member promptly found hundreds of dollars in billing that had not been entered into the system. This one simple correction covered the wages of the administrator for months.
Administrators can also be project managers. Have a talented coach who can’t seem to get a specialty program organized? Connect him or her with the administrator. Struggling to implement and new automation because technology isn’t your thing? Pass it to the administrator. Need a spreadsheet to track membership growth? That’s a simple task for your admin person.
In the roles and tasks below, we’ve included traditional admin tasks as well as signature Joy Person duties Two-Brain Business recommends. This role is sometimes referred to as a Client Success Manager (CSM), but we’ll lump it into admin here.We’ve also included Social Media Manager (SMM) tasks. Most administrators are excellent with CSM/SMM tasks that directly affect retention and length of engagement. If you want to create separate roles, feel free to carve out the CSM/SMM roles and assign the duties to other people.
The list of tasks is long, but many of them are very simple or can be automated—child’s play for a skilled administrator.
Some owners like paperwork. Many do not. Either way, it’s not a good investment for a CEO to do admin work, which is very stimulating for the right person.
If you know someone whose eyes light up when you complain about a spreadsheet, database or checklist, you’re likely looking at your new administrator.
Compensation
Administrators can generally be found for $15 to $20 an hour, though some are paid more or less.
Do not let the cost of this position obscure its importance. Small investments here often pay for themselves immediately. Think about this: If you pay an administrator about $60 a week for 20 hours of work per month, you’ll make your money back if just two extra clients are retained.
That says nothing of the revenue a CEO could generate with 20 free hours per month.
We recommend you start with a small number of hours and duties, then expand the role as finances and needs allow. Remember, this money comes from the 44 percent of gross revenue set aside to pay all staff costs.
Roles and Tasks
Handle all monthly administrative processes as laid out by the GM.- Ensure all clients have current memberships and automated billing.
- Update expired credit cards.
- Respond to all requests for membership additions/adjustments, process refunds and purchases as needed, and add additional services/memberships when requested.
- Complete Two-Brain Big Sheet metrics for review by GM/CEO (average revenue per member, length of engagement, long-term value, sales).
Handle all incoming inquiries, including phone and text, and reply using appropriate resources (see staff playbook).
- Manage general gym email accounts.
- Manage messages coming through Facebook and other social media accounts.
- Monitor and respond to comments questions on gym social media pages.
- Post PRs, congrats, news, promo material, and calls for Bright Spots and goal setting every week.
- Manage all automated communications through database and selected apps.
- Politely disengage from all repeated sales calls that have previously been declined by GM/CEO.
Forward inquiries to GM and CEO when needed, including:
- Sales correspondence or co-branding proposals.
- Government/tax correspondence.
- Job inquiries.
- Requests for donations.
Manage No Sweat Intro/free consultation scheduling. Book No Sweat Intros and ensure automated sequences are in place.
- Book No Sweat Intros and ensure automated sequences are in place.
- Confirm all appointment bookings 24 hours in advance by client’s preferred method of communication.
- Handle any rescheduling smoothly to preserve engagement.
- Maintain No Sweat Intro schedule for staff and ensure double bookings and missed appointments do not occur.
- Ensure proper follow-up after successful appointments.
- Follow up with coach to ensure sales tracking sheet has been correctly filled out, and get all memberships/services in place and billed ASAP after booking.
- Manage sales tracking sheet.
- Ensure coach has uploaded goals to database after all appointments.
- Follow up with prospective clients 7, 14 and 30 days after unsuccessful appointments using appropriate templates and scripts.
Manage all staff scheduling and administrative tasks. o Ensure schedule is created at least seven days in advance.
- Ensure adequate coverage of all classes.
- Adjust schedule as needed when switches or illnesses occur.
- Log request for time off.
- Ensure time cards and invoices are filed on time.
- Ensure payroll is filed and checks are prepared for signature by signing authority.
- Book staff meetings according to schedule and take minutes.
- Manage CEO/GM calendars.
- Notify CEO/GM of important upcoming tasks according to schedule (maintenance/renovations, tax filing, seasonal duties, etc.).
Promptly integrate new members according to procedures. o Ensure new clients feel welcome and understand all services available to them.
- Manage automations for new members so the campaign is running less than 24 hours after membership is created.
- Review automations quarterly and update info if anything has changed (sign-in procedures, workout tracking, pricing, new services, etc.).
- Three days after signup, call or text the new client to check in, answer questions, book 90-day goal-setting session and ensure client knows how to book classes, log workouts, join Facebook group, etc.
Perform all retention duties according to staff playbook.
- Ensure retention automations are running (periodic check-ins, class milestones, birthdays, etc.).
- Review retention automations quarterly and update info if anything has changed.
- Ensure goal-setting sessions occur, and follow up by logging feedback in appropriate tracking docs/systems.
- Manage client outreach strategy and buy/send gift items within budget set by GM/CEO.
- Text, email or use social media to congratulate everyone on PR board.
Manage business social media.
- Create and post content as directed by GM.
- Create, run and monitor ad campaigns as directed by GM.
- Funnel coach/GM content onto appropriate platforms according to social schedule.
- Foster engagement through professional interaction according to social media guidelines.
- Ask for and record client testimonials whenever possible.
- Manage membership issues sheet, identify and contact absent clients, check in on clients on injury holds, contact expiring clients in advance of expiration to re-up.
- Plan, promote and run social events according to calendar and budget set by GM.
Manage website and all association platforms.
- Ensure workout posts are pre-built and scheduled.
- Create and maintain landing pages for all programs.
- Perform quarterly review of all static pages and update old information.
- Respond to all comments.
- Post blogs and other media as directed by GM.
Perform all front-desk tasks.
- Process retail purchases.
- Supply waivers for drop-ins and process payments.
- Greet all visitors promptly upon entry.
- Ensure front area is tidy and professional.
- Monitor all office supplies and restock when necessary.
Characteristics and Hiring Tips
The best administrators are detail oriented and possess general office and organization skills. Your administrator does not have to be a coach or fitness professional, but it’s a bonus if he or she lives a fit lifestyle similar to that promoted by your business.
Great administrators:
- Love details.
- Are precise, tidy and very organized.
- Always know what time it is.
- Take instructions and follow checklists to the letter.
- Know how to use all general office equipment and software.
- Can learn to use new software or equipment to increase efficiency.
- Enjoy paperwork, spreadsheets, databases.
- Possess a smiling, friendly disposition (more important for CSM duties).
- Understand all aspects of current social media and are skilled in written/visual communication (more important for SMM duties).
- Communicate well in general.
CLEANER
Profile
A cleaner might be considered a low-value role, but it’s still an essential position. Filthy gyms turn off clients and are often indicative of deeper problems. CrossFit founder Greg Glassman famously said he could tell the quality of a gym by the cleanliness of its bathrooms. How you do anything is how you do everything.
So cleaning is essential. But the owner shouldn’t do it.
Too often, we see owners in the early stages wearing a host of hats, as well as a set of rubber gloves. The hard-grinding owner thinks nothing of scrubbing a toilet or mopping the floors. He or she is only too happy to roll up the sleeves and get to work. But it’s a bad investment.
Anyone can clean the floors. Only the owner can grow the business. We encourage owners to offload cleaning as soon as possible. Doing so is an easy win. Cleaners are not paid a great deal, but cleaning takes time. That means an owner can buy back valuable time for a low price.
This role can be tacked on to others to create a larger position, but be careful of burdening a talented coach with vacuuming. Could he or she generate more personal-training revenue if someone else cleaned the floors? Often, cleaning is farmed out—to a member, to a cleaning company, etc.
Cleaners simply need to be reliable people who don’t mind manual labor. Is the business always above minimum cleanliness standards, and is the cleaner doing the job in the allocated time each week? If so, you’ve found a great cleaner—and free time to build the business.
Compensation
Cleaners can usually be paid about $12-$15 and hour. Remember, this money comes from the 44 percent of gross revenue set aside to pay all staff costs.
Try to look at this money as a very profitable investment. Could you, as owner, use a free hour to make more than $15? Yes, you could.
So hire a cleaner.
Roles and Tasks
- Arrive on time as scheduled.
- Meet all service standards (see staff playbook) and perform all duties in time allowed.
- Follow the cleaning checklist for the correct order of tasks.
- Check all supplies and follow resupply procedures to ensure the facility never runs out of anything.
- Communicate with GM if extra hours are needed to meet service standards, or note any areas of concern that might require extra attention by other staff members outside cleaner’s hours.
- Ensure supplies and equipment are always put away in an orderly manner.
Characteristics and Hiring Tips
Your cleaner must be reliable and diligent. Those are the two main characteristics you are looking for. We’ve seen many situations in which owners trade services with members or pay unreliable people to clean, and that usually results in missed or subpar duties and awkward situations.
Your cleaner must know that the role is essential, and he or she must perform it as scheduled. If you can’t find the right person, contact any cleaning company in your area.
The best cleaners:
- Are professionals or enjoy manual labor.
- Arrive on time every time.
- Finish the work on time every time.
- Make it shine.
- Don’t require large amounts of oversight.
- Can follow checklists.
CLIMB THE LADDER
Creating these five roles will dramatically improve any facility in the early stages. While it might feel odd for a generalist owner to give tasks to specialists, this is how businesses grow. Steve Jobs didn’t build many iPads, and Elon Musk isn’t turning screws on Teslas.
When we first talk to new entrepreneurs, we quickly identify the lowest-value tasks he or she is performing. That usually means we get the mop out of the owner’s hands immediately. But before long, we’re getting rid of other tasks, including excessive amounts of coaching and basic administrative duties. After that, we install a thin management layer with a GM.
All this allows the owner to use his or her time on the most important role: generating revenue.
Owners who are very good at generating revenue soon need to add more roles. These often include specialty group coaches, nutrition coaches, therapists, and so on. At this stage, administrator might become a full-time role, and CSM and SMM might become their own part-time positions. A receptionist might be needed, as well as a head coach and a sales manager. A chief operations officer (COO) might need to be installed above the GM to allow the owner to offload high-value roles. Maybe the owner hires a CEO to replace himself or herself.
This process takes the owner from a sole proprietor who does everything to a successful entrepreneur who has created a cash-flow asset and now has the free time to create another or retire.
In the Two-Brain Business model, this is the path from Founder to Farmer to Tinker to Thief.
To read more about the four phases of the entrepreneur’s journey, read “Founder, Farmer, Tinker, Thief” by Chris Cooper.
And if you need help figuring out how to hire staff who can free up your time, book a free call with a Two-Brain Business mentor here.